Ingabe ukuguquguquka kwamanzi okuguquguqukayo kudinga ukuthambisa?

Lapho Ukwakha Izimbobo Eziguqukayo Zamanzi Zamanzi (njenge-polymer cement-based waterproof, I-Polyurethane Waterproof Coaclings, njll.), Izidingo zamanzi zobuso besisekelo zidinga ukunqunywa ngokuya ngohlobo oluthile lwezinto ezibonakalayo nasendaweni yokwakha, Kepha ngokuvamile zilandela le migomo elandelayo:

1. Ukufakwa emanzini okuguquguqukayo okwenziwe ngomende (njengezimbambo ze-js materproof, K11 slurry waterproof, njll.)

   • Indawo eyisisekelo idinga ukumiswa kepha ngaphandle kwamanzi asobala:Lolu hlobo lwezinto ezibonakalayo luvame ukudinga ukuthi indawo eyisisekelo ihlale inomswakama kepha ngaphandle kokuqongelelwa kwamanzi (eyaziwa ngokuthi “indawo eyomile futhi emanzi ngaphakathi”).

   • Indawo eyisisekelo enomswakama isiza ama-slurry angangeni manzi abe ngcono ngesibopho esingcono ngesendlalelo sesisekelo, futhi ivimbele indawo eyomile yesisekelo kusuka ekutholeni umswakama ngokushesha okukhulu, okubangela ukuhlanganiswa ukuze kuqhekeze noma ku-powder.

     Iziphakamiso zokusebenza: Fafaza amanzi ukuze ugcobe indawo ngaphambi kokwakhiwa, futhi uyisebenzise ngemuva kokungabikho okusobala kwamaconsi amanzi ebusweni.

2. I-Polyurethane Eguquguqukayo Ngamanzi (ingxenye eyodwa / ephindwe kabili)

   • Indawo eyisisekelo idinga ukoma:Ama-Polyurethane Coatings azwela umswakama, futhi indawo eyisisekelo idinga ukoma ngokuphelele (Okuqukethwe komswakama kuvame ukudingeka ukuba ube ≤8%), Ngaphandle kwalokho ama-bubble kanye nokuhlekisa kungenzeka kwenzeke.

   • Okungekho: Amanye ama-polyurethanes aguquliwe (njengezinhlobo zokuphamba umswakama) ingasetshenziswa kuma-substrate emanzi, Kepha kufanele basebenze ngokuqinile ngokuya ngemiyalo yomkhiqizo.

3. Ukuqapha Okujwayelekile

   • Ukwelashwa ngesisekelo kuyinto eza kuqala:Noma ngabe kumanzi noma womile, I-substrate kumele ibe iqinile, caba, mahhala kawoyela nezinto zokwakha ezikhululekile. Imifantu kanye nezimbobo kufanele kugcwaliswe ngodaka ngodaka kuqala.

   • Ukushisa okushisa kanye nomswakama:Gwema ukwakhiwa ekushiseni okuphezulu kanye nesimo sezulu esinomoya ukuvikela amanzi ekugwebeni ngokushesha okukhulu (Izinto zokwenziwa ngosimende) noma ukwelashwa okungajwayelekile (Polyurethane).

   • Imiyalo Yomkhiqizo Izonqoba:Imikhiqizo ehlukene nezinhlobo zezinto ezingenamanzi zingaba nezidingo ezihlukile, Ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi ulandela umhlahlandlela wokwakha onikezwe ngumenzi.

Iziphakamiso ezifingqiwe

• Ukufakwa emanzini okuguquguqukayo okwenziwe ngomende: I-substrate ithembeke kakhulu kumanzi, Kepha akukho manzi abonakalayo ebusweni.

• I-Polyurethane wantproofing: I-substrate kumele yomile.

• Indlela yokuhlola: Sebenzisa iphepha lokumunca ukunamathela ku-substrate. Uma kungekho qhinga elisobala lamanzi, Kuku “Awekho Amanzi Abonakalayo” -sho

• Qiniseka ukuthi uqinisekisa izakhiwo ezibonakalayo ngaphambi kokwakhiwa futhi wenze ukuhlolwa kwendawo encane ukuqinisekisa umphumela wokubopha!

Uma ingaphezulu lesisekelo lingathathiswanga njengoba kudingeka lapho kwakhiwa izimbangi ezingenamanzi eziguqukayo (Ikani izinto ezingangenisi ezisuselwa kumakhaya), Izinkinga ezilandelayo zingenzeka:

1. Ukufakwa emanzini okuguquguqukayo okwenziwe ngomende (njengezimbobo ze-JS / K11)

   • I-Adhesio eyehlisiwe

     • Indawo eyomile evutha ngokushesha izodonsa umswakama ku-slurry engangeni manzi, okuholele ekutholeni i-coating ukungakwazi ukukwenza ngokugcwele, Futhi ukunamathela ku-Base Layer akunamandla, okuthambekele ekuhlolweni nokuhlehlisa.

     • Intongonesi: Ngemuva kokuphothula, I-coating ingahle idwengulwe noma ingqokwe ngesandla, Futhi lonke ucezu lungahle.

2. Imifantu noma i-poffaing of coating

   • Ngemuva kokuswakama ngokweqile, I-coating ayikwazi ukuqedela ukusabela kokwelapha ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamanzi, kanti ingaphezulu limile ngokushesha okukhulu, kwakha imifantu noma izingqimba ze-powder ezixegayo.

3. Ukwehluleka kokusebenza kwamanzi manzi

   • Imifantu emincane kanye nezimbobo kuzokwakha iziteshi zamanzi ze-beavepage, namanzi angangena emaphuzwini abuthakathaka, okwenza ukwehluleka ngokuphelele kohlelo lwamanzi

4. I-Polyurethane Waterproof Coaclings

   • Umthelela omncane ovela engxenyeni eyomile

     • I-Polyurethane ngokwayo idinga i-substrate eyomile, Kepha uma i-substrate yomile kakhulu futhi inobukhulu (njenge-substrate yakudala kasimende), Kungadingeka ukuthi uqale usebenzise i-primer (njenge-epoxy primer) ukubeka ama-pores, ngaphandle kwalokho:

     • Ukunamathela kuzongena kakhulu ku-substrate, okuholela ekukhulumeni okunganele

     • Uma uthuli olusezingeni eliphansi alihlanzwa, Ukunamathela kuzoncishiswa.

5. Izimo Ezikhethekile (Indawo yokushisa ephezulu / indawo enomoya)

   • Noma ngabe impahla ngokwayo ayidingi okuqukethwe okuphezulu komswakama (njengezimbobo ezithile ze-acrylic), ngesimo sezulu esishisayo nesinomoya, I-substrate eyomile izosheshisa ukuhwamuka komswakama kusuka ku-coating, Imiphumela:

   • I-Shrinkage kanye nokuqhekeka kwe-coating;

   • Ukwakheka kwefilimu okunqamulayo kanye nama-mainholes

Indlela yokulungisa i-substrate engenakuphikiswa?

1. Ukufaka amanzi okususelwa ku-Cement: Misa ukwakha ngokushesha, Futha amanzi endaweni edwetshwe ngesondlo (Uma ukulungiswa kokuqala kungaqedi), noma unqamule kabusha bese umisa kabusha i-substrate ngaphambi kokwakhiwa

2. I-Polyurethane wantproofing: Qinisekisa ukuthi i-substrate yomile futhi ingenawo uthuli, kanye nesiPolish futhi usebenzise i-primer ekhethekile uma kunesidingo

Iziphetho ezibalulekile

• Ukufaka amanzi okususelwa ku-Cement: Hhayi ukumanzisa indawo eyisisekelo ≈ “ukuvumela ukuhlanganiswa kufele ukoma”, Ukulimaza ngqo isibopho namandla

• Ezinye izinto zokwakha: Indawo eyisisekelo kufanele iphathwe ngokuqinile ngokuya ngezidingo zomkhiqizo, omile ≠ akukho ukwelashwa (Ukuhlanza nokulinganisa kusadingeka

• Iseluleko se-Ultimate: Ngaphambi kokwakhiwa, Sula indawo eyisisekelo ngesiponji esimanzi ukufeza a “indawo eyomile eyomile” -sho (Awekho Amanzi Abonakalayo, kupholile kancane ekuthinteni) Ngokuphephe.